Evaluation of phytochemical and antimicrobial activities of. Isolation and characterization of bioactive phenolic. Plant extracts were used in concentration ranging from 50500 gml and 500 l of 16 mm sodium. Phytochemical and pharmacological profile of leucas. The number of people suffering from diabetes is increasing due to population growth, aging, urbanization, and. Its chemical structure was elucidated on the basis of elemental and spectral analyses. Antidiabetic herbal formulations are considered to be more effective for treatment of diabetes.
Abies pindrow is an evergreen tree growing to 30 m 98ft 5in at a slow rate. Antidiabetic activity of aqueous root extract of ichnocarpus. Mar 28, 2019 uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in abies pindrow. Names of abies pindrow in various languages of the world are also given. To evaluate the antidiabetic activity of aqueous extract of roots of ichnocarpus frutescens in streptozotocinnicotinamide induced typeii diabetes in rats. Fatty acid composition of abies pindrow west himalayan fir article pdf available in pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences 201. Streptozotocinnicotinamide induced typeii diabetic rats n 6 were administered aqueous root extract 250 and 500 mgkg, p.
The herbal drugs with anti diabetic activity are yet to be commercially formulated as. Generally found on northern aspects and in shady localities, forming forests at altitudes between 2000 3000 metres. Only pe exhibited hypotension in dogs blocked by atropine. Ethnobotanical uses of gymnosperms of neelam valley and. Infectious diseases pose serious problems to health and they are main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide 9. In vivo anti diabetic activity of the methanolic and aqueous bark extracts of the plant emblica officinalis gaertn saket bihari sharan, prodyut mondal, m. Plants with antidiabetic activities and their medicinal values article pdf available in international research journal of pharmacy 33. The species is monoecious individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant and is pollinated by wind. Anti diabetic activity of the stem bark extract and fractions. Anti diabetic effect was evaluated in alloxaninduced diabetic model 2023. Pharmacy college, hyderabad, telangana, india 2dept.
The present study was designed to investigate the antihyperlipidemic activity of an aqueous extract of boerhavia diffusa leaves in alloxan diabetic rats. The clinical efficiency of many existing antibiotics is being threatened by the emergence of multidrug resistant. It is in leaf all year, in flower from april to may, and the seeds ripen from september to october. All the extracts except ee decreased swim stress immobility in mice indicating some degree of anti depressant activity. How abies pindrow is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Abstract diabetes mellitus is a lifestyle disorder that is rapidly becoming a major threat to populations all over the globe. It can grow in full shade deep woodland semishade or no shade. Antidiabetic activity of tinospora cordifolia willd. In vitro antidiabetic activity of seed extracts of cassia. Oxidative stress is the major cause of many diseases including cataract. Pollination takes place towards the end of april or the first half of may, at which time the scale of female cones are open to receive the pollen.
In vitro antidiabetic activity of leaves and seeds of. Anti diabetic medicinal plants open access journals. This is the first experimental report of the isolation of any alkaloid from a. The petroleum ether pe, benzene be, chloroform ce, acetone ae and ethanol ee extracts of a. Issn an overview of biological, phytochemical, and. In glucose loaded animals, the drug has reduced the blood glucose to the normal levels. Pinaceae, grown in sikkim himalayan region of india. Kamaruz zaman, julfikar ali junajo and vinod kumar verma department of pharmaceutical sciences, dibrugarh university, dibrugarh, assam, india786004. Pdf diabetes mellitus is a lifestyle disorder that is rapidly becoming a major threat to populations all over the globe. Picea abies diffusa join the rhs today and get 12 months for the price of 9. Present ethnobotanical study was carried out during summer 2008 in spatial and temporal areas of neelum valley and muzaffarabad of kashmir. Over the past 30 years, the status of diabetes has changed from being considered as a mild lifestyle disorder of the elderly to one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality, affecting people of all ages. Pinaceae, commonly known as talisapatra, grows in deciduous forests of himalayas asolkar et al.
The widely known tree abies pindrow talisapatra family. Abies numidica is a mediumsized to large evergreen tree growing to 2035 meters tall, with a trunk up to 1 meter diameter. Pharmacological actions of abies pindrow royle leaf. Suchita dubey, sudipta saha, shubhini a saraf abstractcontext cataract is the opacification of lenses resulting in blurring of vision.
In vitro antidiabetic activity of leaves and seeds of boerhavia diffusa in vitro alpha amylase inhibitory activity in vitro. Abies alba silver fir, christmas tree fir, european silver. In vivo antidiabetic activity of the methanolic and aqueous. The effect of plant extracts in alloxan induced diabetic rats is shown in table 4 and table 5. Abies pindrow pharmacological actions abies plant has too many diverse pharmacological actions which are proved by number of different scientists. Thus, this study was undertaken to explore the efficacy of antidiabetic activity oftinospora cordifoliain diabetic rats. Induction and screening of anti diabetic activity using alloxan. Antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of punica granatum.
Diabetes mellitus is a major problem of todays world and leading cause of death. Jun, 2017 abies pindrow royle himalayan silver fir, family pinaceae has a long tradition of use as anxiolytic but not investigated scientifically. Research revealed ethnobotanical data that twelve gymnosperm species are being employed in different ethnomedicines, food, fodder, shelter and other domestic purposes. Abies alba is an evergreen tree growing to 45 m 147ft by 15 m 49ft at a fast rate. Pdf antidiabetic plants and their active ingredients. Jung m et al, 2006 several such herbs have shown anti diabetic activitis when. A new alkaloid namely 14methoxyphenylaziridine was isolated from the leaf of abies webbiana lindl. Buy online abies pindrow 10 seeds from sodinu omcseeds. Pindrow fir abies pindrow pinaceae whole plant 50%ethanolic terpenoids. Pdf fatty acid composition of abies pindrow west himalayan. Abies pindrow, economic importance, pharmacology, phytochemistry 1. In vitro anti diabetic activity of seed extracts of cassia auriculata and cassia angustifolia shravan kumar nanumala 1, tulasi p.
Chemically, extracts showed the presence of glycosides, steroids, terpenoids and flavonoids. The leaves are needlelike, moderately flattened, 1. Kemelayefa 3 1department of pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry, niger delta university, wilberforce island, bayelsa state, nigeria. Abies pindrow, the pindrow fir or west himalayan fir, is a fir native to the western himalaya and adjacent mountains, from northeast afghanistan east through northern pakistan and india to central nepal. Evaluation of antidiabetic activity of leaves and fruits of. Pinaceae, famous for its diverse clinical uses in ayurvedic medicines, was investigated to rationalise some of the ancient claims. The possible mechanism by which this drug may act is discussed in this study. Antidiabetic potentials of cassia occidentalis leaf extract. Antidiabetic potentials of cassia occidentalis leaf extract on alloxan induced diabetic albino mice onakpa m. Pdf detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its. The fasting blood glucose levels in alloxan induced diabetic rats were 340400 mg100 ml. Detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its medicinal.
Introduction abies pindrow royle is recognizable as west himalayan firsilver fir but in pakistan it is known as partal or palundar and talisapatra plant in sanskrit, whereas in hindi it is morinda. It is in leaf all year, and the seeds ripen from october to november. In this aspect, the study was carried out to hypolipidemic effect of the fruit husk of this plant on evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of. Evaluation of antidiabetic activity of leaves and fruits of ficus religiosa linn. Pharmacological activity of abies pindrow sciencedirect. The abies plants are useful in the treatment of asprin. Abies pindrow west himalayan fir pfaf plant database.
Anti diabetic activity of the stem bark extract and fractions of faidherbia albida del. The leaves are needlelike, among the longest of any fir, 49 centimetres 1. The shoots are greyishpink to buffbrown, smooth and glabrous hairless. More number of plant and plant products have been scientifically tested and reported to posses anti diabetic activity 2635 examples of herbal medicines with proven anti diabetic activity plant part used. The ethnobotanical information suggests that about 800 plants may possess anti diabetic potential, among all of them momordica charantia, pterocarpus marsupium, and trigonella foenum greacum have been reported to be beneficial for treatment of type 2 diabetes. Phytochemical and pharmacological profile of leucas lavandulaefolia. Abies pindrow herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. Sheetal choudhary 1, anupam kumar pathak, sonali khare and sarita kushwah department of pharmacy, barkatullah university, bhopal, m.
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